* Bettas typically live about 2-3 years, some as long as 5 years. Male bettas purchased from a pet store will be approximately 8-12 months of age. This is so that their fins have fully developed and they look the best so they will hopefully be purchased quickly. Female bettas may be younger when presented for purchase, as they do not have to develop for as long to determine their physical traits. Please visit How to choose a healthy betta? for characteristics to look for when purchasing a betta.

* Male bettas should never be housed together.

* The majority of betta owners successfully keep their fish in uncycled tanks with no filtration system and simply perform complete water changes as needed. Bettas have a labyrinth organ which enables them to get oxygen from breathing surface air, so unlike typical aquarium fish they do not require a tank with a filter. In fact, many bettas do not like the current from filters and it can cause adverse health effects if the setting is too strong. Bettas' long fins prevent them from having the ability to swim against a current, so this can be very stressful for them to attempt to do so on a regular basis. If you do choose to have a filtration system in your betta's tank, make sure your betta is protected from getting himself or his fins stuck to the air intake within the tank. If this occurs, it will cause great stress to your fish, fin damage, and/or possible death.

* Contrary to popular belief, betta care is not always inexpensive and may end up costing more than expected. As you read through the information here regarding tanks, feeding needs, water conditioners and treatments, etc. you will begin to get a feel for the real costs you should expect to incur when you bring a betta into your home. As with any pet, bettas can become ill and require medication - having different food choices on hand may add up quickly - weekly water changes may be time consuming, etc. Be sure to consider the time and effort involved in betta care before purchasing a betta. Please visit Basic Supplies to see what is needed for a happy and healthy betta.

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